Language Device List Essay Sample free essay sample

Ad HominemAn statement based on the weaknesss of an antagonist instead than on the virtues of the instance ; a logical false belief that involves a personal onslaught. FableWidening a metaphor so that objects. individuals. and actions in a text are equated with significances that lie outside the text. AlliterationThe repeat of an initial consonant sound. AllusionA brief. normally indirect mention to a individual. topographic point. or event–real or fictional. AmbiguityThe presence of two or more possible significances in any transition. AnalogyReasoning or reasoning from parallel instances. AnaphorasThe repeat of the same word or phrase at the beginning of consecutive clauses or poetries. AntithesisThe apposition of contrasting thoughts in balanced phrases. Aphorism( 1 ) A telegraphically phrased statement of a truth or sentiment. ( 2 ) A brief statement of a rule. ApostropheA rhetorical term for interrupting off discourse to turn to some absent individual or thing. Entreaty to AuthorityA false belief in which a rhetor seeks to carry non by giving grounds but by appealing to the regard people have for the celebrated. We will write a custom essay sample on Language Device List Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Entreaty to IgnoranceA false belief that uses an opponent’s inability to confute a decision as cogent evidence of the conclusion’s rightness. ArgumentA class of concluding aimed at showing truth or falsity. AssonanceThe individuality or similarity in sound between internal vowels in adjacent words. AsyndetonThe skip of concurrences between words. phrases. or clauses ( antonym of â€Å"polysyndeton† ) . ChiasmusA verbal form in which the 2nd half of an look is balanced against the first but with the parts reversed. Round ArgumentAn statement that commits the logical false belief of presuming what it is trying to turn out. ClaimAn arguable statement. ClauseA group of words that contains a topic and a predicate. ClimaxMounting by grades through words or sentences of increasing weight and in parallel building with an accent on the high point or apogee of a series of events. ColloquialCharacteristic of composing that seeks the consequence of informal spoken linguistic communication as distinguishable from formal or literary English. ComparisonA rhetorical scheme in which a author examines similarities and/or differences between two people. topographic points. thoughts. or objects. ConcessionAn argumentative scheme by which a talker or author concedes a disputed point or leaves a disputed point to the audience or reader to make up ones mind. ConfirmationThe chief portion of a text in which logical statements in support of a place are elaborated. IntensionThe emotional deductions and associations that a word may transport. Tax write-offA method of concluding in which a decision follows needfully from the stated premises. IndicationThe direct or dictionary significance of a word. in contrast to its nonliteral or associated significances. DialectA regional or societal assortment of a linguistic communication distinguished by pronunciation. grammar. or vocabulary. Enunciation( 1 ) The pick and usage of words in address or authorship. ( 2 ) A manner of speech production. normally assessed in footings of prevailing criterions of pronunciation and elocution. EncomiumA testimonial or eulogium in prose or poetry glorifying people. objects. thoughts. or events. EpiphorasThe repeat of a word or phrase at the terminal of several clauses. EthosA persuasive entreaty based on the jutting character of the talker or storyteller. EuphemismThe permutation of an unoffending term for one considered offensively expressed. ExpositionA statement or type of composing intended to give information about ( or an account of ) an issue. capable. method. or thought. Extended MetaphorA comparing between two unlike things that continues throughout a series of sentences in a paragraph or lines in a verse form. FallacyAn mistake in concluding that renders an statement shut-in. False DilemmaA false belief of simplism that offers a limited figure of options ( normally two ) when in world more options are available. Figurative LanguageLanguage in which figures of address ( such as metaphors. similes. and exaggeration ) freely occur. Figures of AddressThe assorted utilizations of linguistic communication that depart from customary building. order. or significance. FlashbackA displacement in a narrative to an earlier event that interrupts the normal chronological development of a narrative. Hasty GeneralizationA false belief in which a decision is non logically justified by sufficient or indifferent grounds. HyperboleA figure of address in which hyperbole is used for accent or consequence ; an excessive statement. ImaginationVivid descriptive linguistic communication that entreaties to one or more of the senses. InitiationA method of logical thinking by which a rhetor collects a figure of cases and forms a generalisation that is meant to use to all cases. InvectiveDenunciatory or opprobrious linguistic communication ; discourse that casts incrimination on person or something. SarcasmThe usage of words to convey the antonym of their actual significance. A statement or state of affairs where the significance is straight contradicted by the visual aspect or presentation of the thought. IsocolonA sequence of phrases of about equal length and corresponding construction. SlangThe specialised linguistic communication of a professional. occupational. or other group. frequently nonmeaningful to foreigners. LitotessA figure of address consisting of an understatement in which an affirmative is expressed by contradicting its antonym. MetaphorA figure of address in which an implied comparing is made between two unlike things that really have something of import in common. MetonymyA figure of address in which one word or phrase is substituted for another with which it is closely associated ( such as â€Å"crown† for â€Å"royalty† ) . TemperThe quality of a verb that conveys the writer’s attitude toward a topic. NarrativeA rhetorical scheme that recounts a sequence of events. normally in chronological order. OnomatopoeiaThe formation or usage of words that imitate the sounds associated with the objects or actions they refer to. OxymoronA figure of address in which incongruous or contradictory footings appear side by side. ParadoxA statement that appears to belie itself. ParallelismThe similarity of construction in a brace or series of related words. phrases. or clauses. ParodyA literary or artistic work that imitates the characteristic manner of an writer or a work for amusing consequence or ridicule. PathosThe agencies of persuasion that entreaties to the audience’s emotions. Periodic SentenceA long and often involved sentence. marked by suspended sentence structure. in which the sense is non completed until the concluding word–usually with an emphasized flood tide. PersonificationA figure of address in which an inanimate object or abstraction is endowed with human qualities or abilities. Point of ViewThe position from which a talker or author Tells a narrative or nowadayss information. ProseOrdinary authorship ( both fiction and nonfiction ) as distinguished from poetry. RefutationThe portion of an statement wherein a talker or author anticipates and counters opposing points of position. RhetoricThe survey and pattern of effectual communicating. Rhetorical QuestionA inquiry asked simply for consequence with no reply expected. Runing StyleSentence manner that appears to follow the head as it worries a job through. miming the â€Å"rambling. associatory sentence structure of conversation†Ã¢â‚¬â€œthe antonym of periodic sentence manner. SarcasmA mocking. frequently dry or satirical comment. SarcasmA text or public presentation that uses sarcasm. derision. or humor to expose or assail human frailty. folly. or stupidity. SimileA figure of address in which two basically unlike things are explicitly compared. normally in a phrase introduced by â€Å"like† or â€Å"as. † MannerNarrowly interpreted as those figures that ornament address or authorship ; loosely. as stand foring a manifestation of the individual talking or composing. SyllogismA signifier of deductive concluding consisting of a major premiss. a minor premiss. and a decision. SymbolA individual. topographic point. action. or thing that ( by association. resemblance. or convention ) represents something other than itself. SynecdocheA figure of address in which a portion is used to stand for the whole. the whole for a portion. the particular for the general. the general for the particular. or the stuff for the thing made from it. Syntax( 1 ) The survey of the regulations that govern the manner words combine to organize phrases. clauses. and sentences. ( 2 ) The agreement of words in a sentence. ThesisThe chief thought of an essay or study. frequently written as a individual declaratory sentence. ToneA writer’s attitude toward the topic and audience. Tone is chiefly conveyed through enunciation. point of position. sentence structure. and degree of formality. PassageThe connexion between two parts of a piece of composing. lending to coherency. UnderstatementA figure of address in which a author intentionally makes a state of affairs seem less of import or serious than it is. ZeugmaThe usage of a word to modify or regulate two or more words although its usage may be grammatically or logically right with merely one. RHETORICAL TECHNIQUESFIGURES OF SPEECHmetaphorsimilepersonificationoxymoronmetonymysynecdocheantithesissarcasmallusionhapless false belief Repeatanaphoraepiphoraisocolontricolonchiasmusantimetabolereduplicationpolysyndeton Syntaxperiodic sentencerhetorical inquiryrhetorical fragmenttelegraphic sentencebalanced sentenceparallel constructionaposiopesisanthyphophora Syntaxperiodic sentencerhetorical inquiryrhetorical fragmenttelegraphicBeginning ( s ) :Syntaxperiodic sentencerhetorical inquiryrhetorical fragmenttelegraphic sentencebalanced sentenceparallel constructionaposiopesisanthyphophora Syntaxperiodic sentencerhetorical inquiryrhetorical fragmenttelegraphic sentencebalanced sentenceparallel constructionaposiopesisanthyphophora Sound DEVICESvowel rhymeconsonant rhymeinitial rhymeonomatopoeiamusicrimemetre Sound DEVICESvowel rhymeconsonant rhymeinitial rhymeonomatopoeiamusicrimemetre These are what I used to reexamine for the AP Language test and they helped.